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Sunday 21 May 2017

Parts of Engine

Engine:

1) Fuel Pump,

2) Carburetor,

3) Distributor,

4)Induction oil or High tension oil,

5) Oil Filter,

6) Water Pump,

7) Fan,

8) Shelf starter,

9) Dynamo,

10) Sparking plug or Heater plug,

11) Fuel Injection Pump.

――This types parts use every engine.
 Stationery Parts of Engine :-

1) Cylinder block,
2) Cylinder head,
3) Camshaft,
4) Oil Sump
Moving Parts of Engine :- 

1) Piston,
2) Connecting rod,
3) Camshaft,
4) valve assembly,
5) Fly Wheel,
6) Crank shaft,
System of Engine :-

1) Mechanical system,
2) Ignition system,
3) Cooling system,
4) Lubrication system,
5) Lighting System,
 Shape of Engine :-
1) I head Engine (Overhead valve engine)
2) L head Engine,
3) T head Engine,
4) F head engine,
5) E shape engine,
6) Inline Engine.

I head Engine:-

I-Head. In the I head engine, both valves are in the cylinder head, and for this reason, it is sometimes called
an overhead valve engine. The valves may be arranged in a straight line, one directly behind the other as
shown in the picture. In this case, a straight line can be drawn through the valves and cylinder to form the
letter I. In other engines, the valves may be staggered with one on the right side of the cylinder and the other
on the left side. The letter I is no longer formed, but the classification is still the same.

L head Engine:-

L-head. In the L-head engine, both valves are located in the engine or cylinder block on one side of the
cylinder. Notice that a line drawn up through the cylinder and over to the valve heads forms an upside down
letter.

T head Engine:-


T-head engine is an early type of internal combustion engine that became obsolete after World War I. It is a side valve engine that is distinguished from the much more common L-head by its placement of the valves. The intake valves are on one side of the engine block and the exhaust valves on the other.

F head Engine:-

The intake/inlet over exhaust (IOE) engine, also known as F-head (in the US) and pocket valve, is a valvetrain configuration used in early four-stroke internal combustion engines. The configuration consists of inlet valves located in the cylinder head and exhaust valves located in the cylinder or engine block.

V head Engine:-

V engine, or v  engine is a common configuration for an internal combustion engine. The cylinders and pistons are aligned, in two separate planes or 'banks', so that they appear to be in a "V" when viewed along the axis of the crankshaft.


Inline Engine:- 

The straight or inline engine is an internal-combustion engine with all cylinders aligned in one row and having no offset.

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